MSU Cryogenic Initiative

Cryogenic engineering courses offered

  • Cryogenic Thermal Systems: ME413 (spring semesters; core class in the B.S. Cryogenic Engineering concentration)
  • Mechanical Design of Cryogenic Systems: ME414 (fall semesters; core class in the B.S. Cryogenic Engineering concentration)
  • Cryogenic Process Engineering: ME940 (every other fall semester)

Planned (future) cryogenic engineering courses

  • Equipment mechanical design of cryogenic systems
  • Cryogenic heat exchanger design
  • Project planning, system installation, and integration for cryogenic systems
  • Cryogenic system operation, instrumentation, and controls

In addition, several existing engineering graduate-level courses will provide additional focus to aspects important in cryogenics.

  • Cryogenic research: Cryogenic systems are very energy intensive. Both process and component improvements require research and development. A small sample of topics of interest are listed below:
    • Process design, characterization, simulation, and control
    • Small 2-K (sub-atmospheric) helium systems
    • Special application heat exchangers: e.g., 4.5 K to 2 K, freeze-out purification, etc.
    • Turbomachinery improvements
    • Compression system useful exergy improvements
  • Cryogenic training: Presently there is a substantial shortage of trained professionals in the cryogenic engineering and science areas with hands-on experience. This includes engineers, technicians, and operators. After taking courses, students can be trained on the actual FRIB cryogenic systems, which involve many varied and complex sub-systems:
    • Large oil-flooded rotary screw compressors and oil removal
    • Gas storage and purification
    • 4.5-K cold box system
    • Sub-atmospheric cold box housing cryogenic centrifugal compressors
    • Cryogenic distribution system
    • Vacuum systems
    • Distributed control and automated system
    • Conventional utilities supporting cryogenic system: cooling water, power, instrument air, etc.
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Michigan State University (MSU) operates the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) as a user facility for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science(link is external) (DOE SC), with financial support from and furthering the mission of the DOE‑SC Office of Nuclear Physics. FRIB is registered to ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 27001, and ISO 45001.

Michigan State University U.S. Department of Energy