MSU Cryogenic Initiative
Cryogenic engineering courses offered
- Cryogenic Thermal Systems: ME413 (spring semesters; core class in the B.S. Cryogenic Engineering concentration)
- Mechanical Design of Cryogenic Systems: ME414 (fall semesters; core class in the B.S. Cryogenic Engineering concentration)
- Cryogenic Process Engineering: ME940 (every other fall semester)
Planned (future) cryogenic engineering courses
- Equipment mechanical design of cryogenic systems
- Cryogenic heat exchanger design
- Project planning, system installation, and integration for cryogenic systems
- Cryogenic system operation, instrumentation, and controls
In addition, several existing engineering graduate-level courses will provide additional focus to aspects important in cryogenics.
- Cryogenic research: Cryogenic systems are very energy intensive. Both process and component improvements require research and development. A small sample of topics of interest are listed below:
- Process design, characterization, simulation, and control
- Small 2-K (sub-atmospheric) helium systems
- Special application heat exchangers: e.g., 4.5 K to 2 K, freeze-out purification, etc.
- Turbomachinery improvements
- Compression system useful exergy improvements
- Cryogenic training: Presently there is a substantial shortage of trained professionals in the cryogenic engineering and science areas with hands-on experience. This includes engineers, technicians, and operators. After taking courses, students can be trained on the actual FRIB cryogenic systems, which involve many varied and complex sub-systems:
- Large oil-flooded rotary screw compressors and oil removal
- Gas storage and purification
- 4.5-K cold box system
- Sub-atmospheric cold box housing cryogenic centrifugal compressors
- Cryogenic distribution system
- Vacuum systems
- Distributed control and automated system
- Conventional utilities supporting cryogenic system: cooling water, power, instrument air, etc.